Tajima TEHX Setup Workflow: Load a Design, Assign Needle Colors, Trace Boundaries (D5), and Manual Trim—Without Costly Hoop Strikes

· EmbroideryHoop
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Table of Contents

Loading a Design from Memory (Step A)

On a busy shop floor, the loudest sound isn't the machine running—it's the silence after a crash. Results depend on routine. The fastest way to lose time (and money) is starting a run before the machine is truly “ready.” This walkthrough turns the video’s control-panel demo into a repeatable “Pilot’s Pre-Flight” routine you can teach to any operator—so designs load correctly, color changes behave, and the trace confirms you won’t clip a hoop.

If you’re new to a tajima embroidery machine, the key idea is simple: do the same setup sequence every time, even when you’re “sure it fits.” That consistency is what prevents hoop strikes, mis-registration, and thread nests that only show up after you hit Start.

Step 1 — Enter Memory and select the design

  1. Access Memory: Press the A button (first row) to open the Memory/Network input area.
  2. Scroll & Select: Use the jog dial or arrows to scroll. Look for your specific file name (in the video, the design name shown is “TRUTH”).
  3. Confirm Selection: Highlight the design and press SET.
  4. Assign Slot: Choose a memory slot (the example uses slot #3) and press SET again.
  5. Visual Verification: Look at the screen. Does it display the design name next to the slot number?

Checkpoint: The screen must show the design name and the slot number you selected.

Expected outcome: The design is now resident in active memory (RAM). You are ready to set needle orders.

Pro tip from real-world operator questions

A common confusing point for beginners is the difference between "Choosing a Design" and "Choosing Colors." Think of it like a paint-by-numbers kit:

  • Step A (Memory): Picking the picture (the canvas).
  • Step B (Needle Setting): Picking which paint goes in which numbered zone.

Expert Rule of Thumb: Never rush into the needle setting screen until you have visually confirmed the design name in the memory slot. Rushing this step is how you accidentally embroider a previous job over a new garment.

Warning: Mechanical Safety. Keep fingers, loose sleeves, and magnetic tools away from the needle area and pantograph (the moving arm) whenever you are interacting with the panel. Commercial heads can move immediately and with high torque after a beep. A small pinch in the pantograph can result in a serious crushing injury.

Setting Automatic Color Changes (Needle Assignment)

The video demonstrates programming the automatic color change sequence directly on the panel. This is where most “it stitched the wrong color” problems originate. The machine is a robot; it does exactly what it is told, even if it's wrong.

One viewer asked whether the embroidery is automatic. On these machines, the stitching is automatic, but the logic is manual. You must translate the colors on your computer screen into physical needle numbers on the machine head.

Step 2 — Program the needle sequence

  1. Navigate: Move the cursor to the needle setting row (Row 2 in the video).
  2. Step 1 Input: The cursor blinks on Step 1 (the first color block).
  3. Assign: Input 4 (Needle 4, red thread in this example) and press SET.
  4. Step 2 Input: The cursor automatically jumps to Step 2.
  5. Assign: Input 11 and press SET.
  6. Loop: Repeat for all color stops.

Checkpoint: Read the sequence back to yourself: 1:04, 2:11. Does this match your printed production worksheet?

Expected outcome: When the machine runs, it will physically move the head to Needle 4 for the first section, cut, and then move to Needle 11 for the second.

Watch out: how 10/11/12 may display

On the specific control panel shown in the video, needles 1–9 appear as numbers, while 10, 11, 12 display as A, B, C.

  • 10 = A
  • 11 = B
  • 12 = C

Expert Tip: If you run a shop with different machine generations, write this conversion on a piece of masking tape and stick it to the control panel. This prevents the "Panic Pause" where an operator thinks the machine is broken because they see letters instead of numbers.

Positioning and Centering the Hoop

Once the design is loaded and the needle plan is set, you must position the pantograph so the needle starts exactly where the logo should land.

This is the bridge between "Software" and "Hardware." This is also where hooping quality is exposed. If your fabric is loose in the hoop, you can center it perfectly and still get a distorted, puckered logo.

If you’re working with standard tajima embroidery hoops, remember that “centered” is not only a visual target—it’s a tension target.

Step 3 — Move the pantograph to your target area

  1. Engage Motion: Use the four blue directional arrow keys.
  2. Coarse Adjustment: Hold the key down to move the pantograph left, right, up, or down.
  3. Fine Adjustment: Tap the key gently to micro-adjust until the active needle is hovering directly over your marked center point on the fabric.

Checkpoint: Sight down the needle (like aiming a rifle). The needle point should be perpendicular to your chalk mark or center point.

Expected outcome: Your design starting point is locked.

Expert depth: why “good hooping” matters even on commercial machines

You can have a $20,000 machine, but if your hooping is bad, your output will look cheap. Fabric shift happens for three reasons:

  1. The "Drum" Fallacy: You tightened the screw but didn't pull the fabric taut evenly, creating "lanes" of loose fabric.
  2. Hoop Burn: You tightened it too much on delicate fabric, crushing the fibers.
  3. Stabilizer Mismatch: You used a tearaway backing on a stretchy polo shirt.

Sensory Check: Tap the hooped fabric. It should sound like a dull thud (good) or a crisp drum (too tight), never a loose flap. Run your finger across it; if you can push the fabric into a ripple ahead of your finger, it will pucker during sewing.

Decision tree — choose stabilization based on fabric behavior

Stop guessing. Use this logic flow to select the right foundation before you even touch the hoop:

  • Scenario A: Is the fabric stable? (Denim, Canvas, Twill, Caps)
    • Action: Use Firm Tearaway.
    • Why: The fabric supports itself; the backing just anchors the stitch.
  • Scenario B: Does the fabric stretch? (Polos, T-shirts, Performance Knits)
    • Action: ALWAYS use Cutaway stabilizer.
    • Why: Stitches cut fibers. Without permanent mesh support (Cutaway), needle holes will expand into runs or holes after the first wash.
  • Scenario C: Is the surface fluffy? (Towels, Fleece, Velvet)
    • Action: Add a Water Soluble Topper (Solvy) on top + Backing on bottom.
    • Why: Prevents stitches from sinking into the pile and disappearing.

The "Pain Point" of Standard Hoops

If you find yourself struggling with "Hoop Burn" (shiny rings left on fabric) or if your wrists hurt from forcing thick jackets into standard frames, this is a tool problem, not a skill problem.

Upgrade Path:

  • Trigger: You are doing production runs of 20+ items, or handling thick Carhartt-style jackets.
  • Solution: Consider upgrading to tajima hat hoops or magnetic flat frames.
  • Benefit: Magnetic systems clamp instantly without "unscrewing," holding thick seams securely without crushing the surrounding fabric fibers.

Warning: Magnetic Safety. Magnetic hoops use industrial-grade neodymium magnets. They can pinch skin severely (blood blister risk). NEVER place them near pacemakers or implanted medical devices. Keep them away from credit cards and machine screens.

Why and How to Use the D5 Trace Function

Tracing is the insurance policy you buy before you crash. The logic in the video is vital: Move to Needle 1 -> Trace.

Why Needle 1? Because on a multi-needle head, Needle 1 is usually on the far right (or left depending on model), giving you the clearest line of sight to the presser foot without the rest of the head blocking your view.

Step 4 — Move the active head to Needle 1 (visibility pointer)

  1. Menu Access: Press D to access the Data/Functions menu.
  2. Select Function: Scroll to “1 M.NDL” (Move Needle).
  3. Execute: Select 1 and press SET.

Checkpoint: The head physically shifts. You now have a clear view of the needle relative to the hoop edge.

Expected outcome: You are ready to trace with maximum visibility.

Step 5 — Run the boundary trace (D5)

  1. Menu Access: Press D again.
  2. Select Trace: Scroll down to “5 M.TRC” (Machine Trace).
  3. Engage: Press SET.
  4. Listen: The machine will emit a warning beep.
  5. Observe: The hoop/pantograph moves in a box shape defining the outermost coordinate limits of your design.

Checkpoint: Watch the presser foot. Does it come dangerously close (within 2-3mm) of the plastic hoop ring?

Expected outcome: You confirm the design fits inside the hoop boundaries and won’t smash into the plastic frame or metal clips.

Expert depth: what trace is really protecting you from

Trace isn’t just about “will it fit.” It detects the "invisible" errors:

  • Centering Offset: You thought you centered the chest logo, but the trace shows it’s drifting into the armpit.
  • Wrong Hoop Selection: You told the software it's a 15cm hoop, but you put a 12cm hoop on the machine. Trace reveals this instantly.

If you frequently switch between different tajima hoop sizes, make it a mandatory rule: "New Hoop = New Trace."

Tool upgrade path (Speed vs. Precision)

If your operators are spending 2-3 minutes per shirt just trying to get the hoop straight and tracing repeatedly, you are losing money on labor.

  • The Diagnosis: Standard round hoops naturally want to rotate/twist.
  • The Upgrade: Square magnetic hoops for tajima self-align on the table and grip the machine arms rigidly. This often eliminates the need for "micro-adjusting" after the first shirt, allowing you to trust your trace faster.

Performing a Manual Thread Trim

The video ends with a practical fix for a common shop-floor annoyance: "The Bird's Nest" or loose tails.

Step 6 — Execute a manual trim from the panel

  1. Locate Icon: Navigate to the row indicated by the scissor icon.
  2. Select: Choose the trim function (labeled ATH - Auto Thread Hook).
  3. Execute: Press SET.

Sensory Check: Listen for a sharp, mechanical "CLACK-ZRRRT". This is the solenoid firing the knives and the wiper sweeping the thread away.

Expected outcome: The picker mechanism pulls the tail back into the holder (the "velcro" or spring clamp behind the needles). This prevents the thread from flying loose and getting sewn over in the next run.

Troubleshooting: symptom → cause → fix

Symptom: Thread tails are messy or the start of the embroidery has a "tail" caught in the stitches.

  • Likely cause: The thread popped out of the holder after the last cut.
Fix
Perform a manual trim (ATH) before hitting start. This resets the thread into the "ready" position.

Prep

A clean run is 90% preparation and 10% operation. The video focuses on the buttons, but the "Hidden Consumables" are what save the day.

If you are doing heavy hooping for embroidery machine work, fatigue leads to mistakes. Organize your station so these items are within arm's reach.

Hidden consumables & prep checks (The "Side Table" Kit)

  • Spray Adhesive (Temporary): For holding backing to fabric during hooping (use sparingly!).
  • Masking Tape: For taping loose straps or drawstrings out of the way so they don't get sewn over.
  • Compressed Air: To blow lint out of the bobbin case area (do this daily).
  • Fresh Needles: If you hear a "popping" sound when the needle enters the fabric, the needle is dull. Change it.

Prep checklist (Pre-Hooping)

  • Design: File loaded in slot #X.
  • Hoop: Correct size chosen (smallest hoop that fits the design = best quality).
  • Stabilizer: Cutaway for knits, Tearaway for wovens. Match size to hoop.
  • Bobbin: Check bobbin supply. Is there enough thread for the run?
  • Needles: Are they straight? Are they the right size (e.g., 75/11 for standard, 90/14 for denim)?

Setup

This section ties the video’s panel steps into a “No Surprises” setup flow.

If you are comparing traditional frames to magnetic embroidery hoops, the setup goal is identical: immobility. The fabric must become one with the machine bed.

Setup checklist (On-Machine)

  • Slot Verification: Screen shows intended Design Name.
  • Color Plan: Colors programmed (e.g., 1:04, 2:11).
  • Physical Mount: Hoop is clicked in solid. Push it gently; it should not wobble.
  • Position: Needle centered over garment mark.
  • Safety: Needle 1 selected for visibility.
  • Safety: D5 Trace run successfully with NO contact.

Operation

You’ve traced. You’re safe. Now, we sew.

In production terms, the "First Piece" is the most dangerous. Do not walk away from the machine during the first run of a new design.

Operation checklist (The First Run)

  • Start: Watch the very first stitch. Did it catch the bobbin thread?
  • Sound: Listen. A rhythmic "thump-thump" is good. A harsh "gap-gap-gap" or grinding means stop immediately.
  • Registration: After the first color change, check alignment. Did the outline land exactly on the fill?
  • Finish: Upon completion, check the back. Is the bobbin tension balanced (should look like 1/3 white in the center)?

Troubleshooting

Here is a structured guide to the most common operator panic moments, ordered by "Least Intrusive" to "Most Intrusive" fixes.

Level 1: "It won't stitch the right design."

  • Symptom: You push start, and an old logo begins sewing.
  • Diagnosis: You highlighted the design in Memory but forgot to press SET to overwrite the active slot.
Fix
Go back to A (Memory) -> Select Design -> SET -> Select Slot -> SET. Watch the name change on the main screen.

Level 2: "The machine stops and beeps, but no thread is broken."

  • Symptom: False thread break sensors.
  • Diagnosis: The thread path is loose, or the thread is jumping out of the tension disks.
Fix
Check the Thread Tree. Floss the thread firmly into the tension discs. Ensure the "Check Spring" (the little wire spring) is bouncing actively.

Level 3: "Bird Nests (Thread glob under the throat plate)."

  • Symptom: Machine jams, fabric is stuck to the plate.
  • Diagnosis: Upper tension is too loose, or hoop was loose (flagging).
Fix
DO NOT PULL. Reach under the garment and snip the bird's nest with scissors. Remove the hoop. Clean the bobbin area. Check your upper tension.

Results

By following this strict sequence—Load -> Sequence -> Position -> Trace -> Trim—you treat the embroidery machine like the industrial tool it is, not a toy.

When you master this workflow, your bottleneck will shift. You will find that the machine is waiting on you to hoop the next shirt.

This is the moment to look at your business model. If you are losing 15 minutes a day to struggling with hoops or fixing "hoop burn," investing in tajima magnetic hoops isn't just buying a gadget—it's buying that 15 minutes back.

Deliverable Standard for a Professional Run:

  1. Placement: Deviation of less than 3mm from target.
  2. Pucker Free: Fabric lies flat around the stitches.
  3. Clean Back: 1/3 bobbin showing, no messy loops.
  4. Efficiency: Setup time (from load to sew) is under 2 minutes.